What Is a Bonding Jumper?
Bonding jumper is a short conductor that connects metal parts of an electrical system so those parts remain at the same electrical potential. The connection may join a service enclosure, metal raceway, grounding electrode conductor, or other conductive component. This jumper supports a continuous path for fault current during panel work.
Quick Facts About Bonding jumper
Category
Electrical bonding component
Used for
Connecting conductive system parts
Common confusion
Often confused with a ground wire
Also called
Bonding conductor
Often discussed with
Electrical Panel Repair, Electrical Safety Inspection
Key Takeaways About Bonding jumper
- It connects conductive metal parts within an electrical system.
- The connection supports continuity across removable or separate components.
- It is not the same as a grounding electrode or ground rod.
How Bonding jumper Works

Bonding jumper works by creating a low-impedance connection between conductive parts that could otherwise become electrically separate. The conductor carries fault current across the connected parts and helps protective devices respond through the intended circuit path. Its placement depends on the equipment and the part being bonded.
Related glossary terms: Equipotential bonding, Ground rod, Neutral wire.
Electricians inspect the jumper's terminations, conductor condition, and connection points during panel work. A loose connection, corrosion, or an unsuitable connection point can interrupt continuity. In a panel, the jumper may connect metal equipment to the bonding path. A grounding electrode conductor connects the electrical system to an electrode, while a bonding jumper connects conductive parts within that system.

From the Earth Electric team
When we work on an electrical panel, we inspect bonding jumpers for secure terminations, visible damage, and continuity through the connected metal parts. We also trace each connection to confirm that the jumper serves the intended equipment and does not confuse the neutral path with the equipment bonding path.
Bonding jumper in Practice: A Real-World Example
During an electrical panel repair, a technician finds a metal enclosure and a connected raceway that need a continuous bonding connection. The technician checks the existing bonding jumper, corrects its termination if needed, and verifies continuity across the connected parts.
Related Terms
Equipotential bonding
Equipotential bonding is an electrical connection that joins accessible conductive parts so they remain at nearly…
Ground rod
A ground rod is a metal grounding electrode driven into the earth and connected to an…
Neutral wire
A neutral wire is a current-carrying conductor that returns electricity from a load to the electrical…
Earth Electric
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